Fringed Heath-blue

Fringed Heath-blue, upper surface, on Common Wedge-pea, Porcupine Ridge.
Photo: Euan Moore

Fringed Heath-blue, under surface. The two black ‘V‘ shaped marks on the hind wing are diagnostic.
Photo: Euan Moore

Scientific Name: Neolucia agricola subsp agricola

Other Common Names: Fringed Blue

Family of Butterflies: Lycaenidae (Blues and Coppers)

Wingspan: 20mm

Museum specimens.
The plant name refers to the plant family upon which the butterfly larvae (caterpillars) feed.
Photo: Tony Morton

Local Observations: Atlas of Living Australia has a museum record from Castlemaine from October 1907 and numerous other records from our region. On iNaturalist there are recent records from sites around Castlemaine, Muckleford Conservation Reserve, Porcupine Ridge and Glen Lyon.

Tony Morton’s records of Fringed Heath-blue from the local area (2000 to 2013)
DateLocation Notes
31-Oct-2012Kalimna Point
18-Nov-2011Kalimna Point
15-Nov-2011The Monk, Chewton
14-Oct-2011Kalimna ridge
11-Nov-2009Kalimna Park10 a.m. – 1 p.m. 34ºC
28-Oct-2008Jacob’s Track
1-Nov-2006The Monk, Chewton
1-Nov-2006Kalimna Point
11-Oct-2006Kalimna ridge
16-Nov-2004Kalimna Park
7-Nov-2003Kalimna Park
28-Nov-2002Kalimna Point
21-Nov-2002Kalimna ridge

Distribution outside our region: Atlas of Living Australia and iNaturalist have records from most of Victoria, south-east South Australia, eastern NSW and south-east Queensland. Other sub-species occur in Tasmania and WA.

Larval Host Plants: Variety of native peas from the family Fabacae, including Bossiaea spp., Gorse Bitter-pea Daviesia ulicifolia, Showy Parrot-pea D. sericea, Twiggy Bush-pea Pultenaea largiflorens and Narrow-leaf Bush-pea P. tenuifolia.

Larval association with ants: Larvae often associated with small ants from the Iridomyrmex genus.

Adult Flight Times in Victoria: One generation is completed each year, with most adults observed in Victoria between October to December (but some seen through until March).

Conservation Status:

Other Notes: Moderately common in heathy woodland and forest habitats in the Mount
Alexander region.

References and further reading:

Atlas of Living Australia – Neolucia agricola agricola, Fringed Heath-blue
iNaturalist – Neolucia agricola, Fringed Heath-blue
Braby, Michael F., Second edition 2016. The Complete Field Guide to Butterflies of Australia. CSIRO Publishing.
Field, Ross P., 2013. Butterflies: Identification and Life History. Museum Victoria